Examination of Issues Effecting the Teaching and Learning of Large Cohorts within Practical Based Subjects

The aim of this work is to advance the teaching and learning of practical based subjects in the Higher Education (HE) sector. Part of the study involved the development of a model that enhanced the teaching and learning of textiles within large groups of clothing design learners. This paper begins by reviewing current literature regarding adult learning. The middle section discusses the findings of a previous study conducted in HE over a period of three years, which focused on promoting autonomous learning within the domain of textiles/materials. The current investigation examined the use of active learning strategies within practical based subjects for large cohorts of level 4 (NQF) undergraduate learners. The study measures the effectiveness of active learning through a practitioner reflective journal, descriptive statistics obtained through learner formative evaluation, engagement and attainment. It was concluded that active learning was a successful strategy to promote; the development of metacognition, effective progression to autonomous learning and the enhancement of employability skills. 1.0 Introduction With the continual increase in cohort numbers many Higher Education institutions are required to address and monitor effective teaching and learning strategies, and the demand on the resources required (Kember, 2000; McGill & Beaty, 2001). In past years the rise in cohort numbers has resulted in practical